Rhinoplasty of the nose: everything you wanted to know, but that you were afraid to ask

What is rhinoplasty?Rinoplasty is an operational or injectable means of correcting the deformation or imperfection of the shape of the nose. It also includes complex operations for full nose. A human nose is a complex organ that is responsible for many tasks: from breathing to appropriate metabolism. It has a complex structure of nasal and frontal bones, large lateral and additional cartilages, so that various types of rhinoplasty affect all parts of the organ. With the help of such surgery, the nose is made in proportional, more direct, thin, with a clearly expressed nose bridge, neat wings and nostrils, a small tip.Do not confuse rhinoplasty and respiratory plastic. In the second case, an operation is carried out to correct the nose septum. The purpose of the intervention is to improve breathing. But rhinoplasty is carried out with aesthetic considerations. High quality rhinoplasty visually transforms a person, makes its facial characteristics thinner and more elegant. Problems of aesthetic and medical nature are corrected, which can be seen in the photo "before and after" on the Internet. Only qualified doctors - plastic surgeons with many years of experience can carry out rhinoplasty. The fact is that the correction of nasalis requires a great responsibility for a specialist, if not the risk of dealing with a unsuccessful result increases.

Characteristics of the operationYou should know that operational rhinoplasty includes a scalpel cut to model the shape in the open nasal cavity using a partial movement or elimination of the cartilage. The doctor must be responsible for conducting all stages of the operation. According to the American community of plaastics, rhinoplasty takes 3rd place in popularity among all cosmetic operations. The nose is an organ responsible for breathing, which indirectly affects the correct saturation of blood with oxygen and, therefore, on the metabolic processes of the whole body. Modern correction methods often combine not only the aesthetic correction of the form, but also the restoration of the appropriate nasal breathing.You must contact trusted specialists. There are cases where women have turned to clinics, where mourning specialists have not only solved patient problems and even worsened the form of the nose instead of adjustment, but also a damaged part of the tissues, caused extensive facial edema. Remember that a vital organ is located nearby - the brain. The high quality operation is only possible in specialized clinics - you must carefully study the Internet reviews and seek advice from the most reliable specialists. Remember that with the help of loads, it will not be possible to reduce the nose. The doctor may modify the proportions, which can visually improve the situation.

Types of rhinoplastyModern plastic surgery offers several options for correcting the shape of the nose. Based on the customer's wishes, the physiological characteristics of the nasal cavity and cartilage, medical indicators, evaluation of the work volume, you can choose one or the other operating method. With minor defects, it is recommended to adjust the shape using injections, not in an operational way.Seegeneral informationThe essence of the operationClosed rhinoplastyAs a mini-invasive method to adjust the shape of the nose, the closed operation is the most effective.
It is recommended to correct small defects in the shape, for example, the separate point of the nose.
The main advantages:
Low probability of edema, low traumatic and minimal risk of complications.The surgeon makes small cuts inside the nasal cavity, then eliminates them. Outdoor skin is not affected.Open rhinoplastyA complex and competence that requires tremendous experience and competence. The correction method. It is necessary with strong bone deformations after mechanical exposure, lateral or upper deformations, if it is necessary to use transplants. In addition, the method is used for osteotomy. In the fold between the nostrils, incisions are made, thanks to which the skin is separated from the cartilage. Then the surgeon leads the necessary manipulations.Non -surgical rhinoplasty (injection)The most modern and most sure way to improve your appearance using outline rhinoplasty.
It is recommended to carry out procedures once every 1 to 2 years.The cosmetologist uses load injections - gel or hyaluronate liquid drugs. The substance fills the necessary cavities and corrects imperfections of the back shape, point, nostrils or irregularities. After closed rhinoplasty, the scars are not at all visible, but after this type of intervention, there is more edema compared to the open equipment.

Indications and contraindicationsWomen seek to improve their appearance, and if the form of the nose seems imperfect, they can use using plastic surgery or load injections. The indications can be divided into two types - medical and aesthetic. Medical factors lower than Medical.

IndicationsA curved cartilage which makes it difficult to breathe and the provocation of edema of the respiratory tract during exposure to temperature; Post-traumatic deformation of the shape, curvature or displacement of the cartilage;Congenital defects that make breathing difficult.The aesthetic indications are very conditional and are not direct indications of surgery, with the exception of obvious cases of imbalance.

IndicationsWide nostrils or back;Large point of the nose ("potatoes");The presence of a severe curvature;Lack of a pronounced nose bridge;Nose hung, with a bottom down with the tip;Kournstability.The types of operational rhinoplasty have many contraindications.

Contraindicationacute infections;malignant tumors;herpes;low blood coagulation;acute rhinitis;heart disease;pyelonephritis;Mental disorders.It is also impossible to adjust the shape of the nose during pregnancy and breastfeeding, as well as during menstruation. Analyze your attitude towards appearance and decide whether the operation is really required or if you are ready to accept yourself with natural beauty.

Rhinoplasty preparationThe operation is preceded by the preparatory period:The plastic surgeon must advise the patient and prepare him for surgery, discuss his wishes, study his health, explain the nuances of creating a "new" nose. Before plastic, a certain number of standard examinations must have passed, which include a general blood test and biochemistry, ECG and therapist consultation.If the patient has no contraindications, he is sent to the daily hospital.10-15 days before receiving the hospital in the hospital, the clinic must refuse alcohol, smoking, heavy foods and leading a diet and sleeping.A few hours before departure, the use of food and water is excluded - a violation of this rule can cause negative consequences of surgery.If it is planned to fully adjust the shape or correct serious defects, you must certainly visit the consultation of an anesthesiologist before plastic - a complex operation will be carried out under general anesthesia and requires an intolerance examination to the components of anesthesia. The defects in the shape of the tip of the nose are corrected under local anesthesia.There are times when anesthesia leads to side effects. It is vomiting, nausea, sore throat. In order for plastic to do not seem so frightening, doctors recommend watching thematic videos on the internet, reading more materials on rhinoplasty and syntonizing a positive result.

How does the operation take place? (Steps)The operational types of rhinoplasty consist of several steps: The anesthesiologist introduces local anesthesia to the patient with a slight surgical intervention or puts general anesthesia - in more complex cases of deformation of cartilage. Additional anesthesia can be carried out to deactivate receptors.In the Columella region, between the nostrils, a thin incision is made with a scalpel and the operation itself begins - of open or closed type. In the first case, the surgeon releases the cartilage of the skin, in the second - makes the necessary manipulations without temporary skin elimination.With the help of surgical instruments, the doctor corrects defects in agreement with the patient. If necessary, implants are inserted in the cartilage region or, on the contrary, part of the fabric is removed. The average range of operations is 50 to 120 minutes.At the end of the procedure, the seams are applied and the nose is closed with a fixing bandage. Rinoplasty options with difficulty to correct small parts of the nose require only local anesthesia or are carried out without it, so that the correction consists of three stages - preparatory, injectable and recovery. If necessary, the injection is repeated.Put yourself a few weeks from sports, where you can hurt your nose. The most progressive way to correct appearance defects is laser - this tool replaces a scalpel, reduces blood loss and promotes rapid healing of the tissues. Find out more about the nuances of the consultation procedure with your plastic surgeon.

Postoperative period (recommendations of doctors)Rinoplasty is one of the fastest plastic surgeries, occupying from 1 to 3 hours, but the rehabilitation period lasts from two to a month.After surgery due to damage to capillaries, hematomas and edema remains. So that the seams do not disperse and that the nose itself has entered the desired form, for 10 days, the patient should wear a fixing bandage.The stamps that stop bleeding are inserted into the nostrils.You cannot eat spicy or hot food for a month, play sports and swim, filter the facial muscles.The rehabilitation itself is not very painful. The main problem is to survive breathing difficulties. But swelling and bruising can be observed for about 2 weeks for sure. Doctors recommend washing their patients carefully, without wet their noses and wear clothes with lightning or pimples so as not to take off over their heads. Correcting the shape of the nose is the only effective way to improve its shape and thus make the facial characteristics harmonious.Cosmetologists and plastic surgeons recommend operational options for serious corrections from modification of the width or length of the nose to finish recovery after accidents. For minor adjustments, you can use aggregates.